HUD Fair Market Rent · FY 2027 · Effective Oct 1, 2026 to Sep 30, 2027
Fair Market Rent in Union County, South Dakota (FY 2027)
$1,194 a month. That's HUD's FY 2027 Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom in Union County, and it's the baseline every voucher in Union is measured against.
Two-bedroom FMR
$1,194
+3.5% from FY 2026
Payment standard
$1,075–$1,313
90% to 110% of the FMR, two-bedroom
Income to afford
$47,760
a year, with rent at 30% of income
Rank in South Dakota
17th of 66
by two-bedroom FMR, highest first
FY 2027 Fair Market Rents
Payment standard is the 90% to 110% band a housing authority can set. Income needed puts rent at 30% of gross income, and the hourly wage assumes a 40-hour week.
| Bedrooms | FMR | Payment standard | Income needed | Hourly wage | vs FY 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Studio | $831 | $748–$914 | $33,240 | $15.98/hr | +4.4% |
| 1 bedroom | $965 | $869–$1,062 | $38,600 | $18.56/hr | +4.3% |
| 2 bedroom | $1,194 | $1,075–$1,313 | $47,760 | $22.96/hr | +3.5% |
| 3 bedroom | $1,447 | $1,302–$1,592 | $57,880 | $27.83/hr | +4.4% |
| 4 bedroom | $1,618 | $1,456–$1,780 | $64,720 | $31.12/hr | +5.9% |
Five to eight bedrooms (PropMetrics estimates)
HUD stops at four bedrooms. These add 15% of the four-bedroom rent per extra bedroom. It's our estimate, not a HUD number.
| Bedrooms | Estimated FMR | Payment standard |
|---|---|---|
| 5 bedroom Estimate | $1,861 | $1,675–$2,047 |
| 6 bedroom Estimate | $2,103 | $1,893–$2,313 |
| 7 bedroom Estimate | $2,346 | $2,111–$2,581 |
| 8 bedroom Estimate | $2,589 | $2,330–$2,848 |
Source: HUD Office of Policy Development and Research, FY 2027 Fair Market Rents. Rents include utilities. huduser.gov
Market check
HUD's number is one input. What does a two-bedroom in Union actually rent for?
Search any address in Union for a rent estimate built from nearby comps, with the HUD figure right next to it.
No card needed
What a voucher pays here
The voucher doesn't pay the FMR itself. It pays the payment standard. Housing authorities set it anywhere from 90% to 110% of FMR, which puts a two-bedroom standard in Union somewhere between $1,075 and $1,313. The tenant pays roughly 30% of their income, the voucher covers the rest up to the standard, and the PHA won't approve a rent above what comparable unassisted units get.
$1,194 a month is affordable, by HUD's 30% rule, on an income of roughly $47,760 a year. Put another way, $23 an hour full time.
Worked example for a two-bedroom renting at the payment standard. The tenant pays 30% of monthly income and the voucher covers the rest.
| Monthly household income | Tenant pays (30%) | Voucher pays at 90%$1,075 | Voucher pays at 100%$1,194 | Voucher pays at 110%$1,313 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $2,500 | $750 | $325 | $444 | $563 |
| $4,000 | $1,200 | $0 | $0 | $113 |
Rate history
The two-bedroom rate went up 3% from FY 2026 ($1,154) to FY 2027 ($1,194). Since FY 2020 it's up 49% in total, about 5.8% a year. The South Dakota median moved up 11% over the same year.
| Fiscal year | Studio | 1 BR | 2 BR | 3 BR | 4 BR | 2BR change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY 2020 | $523 | $610 | $803 | $1,001 | $1,088 | — |
| FY 2021 | $549 | $631 | $832 | $1,035 | $1,128 | +3.6% |
| FY 2022 | $578 | $661 | $870 | $1,075 | $1,180 | +4.6% |
| FY 2023 | $620 | $705 | $928 | $1,139 | $1,247 | +6.7% |
| FY 2024 | $685 | $780 | $1,010 | $1,228 | $1,345 | +8.8% |
| FY 2025 | $715 | $818 | $1,043 | $1,257 | $1,383 | +3.3% |
| FY 2026 | $796 | $925 | $1,154 | $1,386 | $1,528 | +10.6% |
| FY 2027In effect | $831 | $965 | $1,194 | $1,447 | $1,618 | +3.5% |
About this rate
Fair Market Rent is HUD's estimate of what a modest, decent unit rents for in an area, utilities included. It's set once a year and runs October to September. For FY 2027 that's October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027. In Union, that runs from $831 for a studio up to $1,618 for four bedrooms, all five rates in the table above.
This is a metro rate. The county doesn't get one of its own. HUD lumps Union in with 2 other counties in the Sioux City metro, Woodbury County, Dakota County among them, and every one of them gets $1,194 for a two-bedroom. Where you are inside the metro doesn't change the county number. It does change the ZIP number, covered below.
Among South Dakota's 66 counties, Union ranks 17th for two-bedroom FMR. That's about 16% above the state median of $1,033 and about 12% above the national median county at $1,063. About 17,081 people live here, 13th in the state.
Rates by ZIP code
Zoom in and the picture changes. HUD's Small Area FMRs put a two-bedroom at $1,040 in 57025 (Elk Point) and $1,400 in 57049 (North Sioux City), with the 5 ZIP codes in between. Housing authorities in HUD-designated metros use those ZIP rates instead of the county rate. Everywhere else the ZIP numbers show where rents actually sit, and the county rate stays the official standard.
Counties sharing the Sioux City metro rate
HUD sets one rate for the whole metro, so every county here carries the same $1,194 two-bedroom figure as Union.
Nearby counties
Two-bedroom FMR, with how each compares to Union.
Clay County
21 mi · 15,219 people
$1,022
-14%
Lincoln County
36 mi · 70,638 people
$1,228
+3%
Yankton County
38 mi · 23,414 people
$1,016
-15%
Turner County
44 mi · 8,882 people
$1,228
+3%
Minnehaha County
58 mi · 203,289 people
$1,228
+3%
Bon Homme County
63 mi · 7,044 people
$1,014
-15%
Hutchinson County
69 mi · 7,404 people
$1,014
-15%
McCook County
71 mi · 5,751 people
$1,228
+3%
Questions people ask
$1,194 a month for FY 2027, which runs October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027. The other rates are $831 for a studio, $965 for one bedroom, $1,447 for three and $1,618 for four.
Tools for this county
Fair Market Rent lookup
Any ZIP code's Small Area FMR by bedroom count
Section 8 rent calculator
Payment standard and tenant share for a specific rent
What is Fair Market Rent?
How HUD calculates FMR and what it means for landlords
Rent affordability calculator
The income a household needs for a given rent
What does a rental in Union actually go for?
HUD's number is one input. Search any address in Union for a rent estimate built from nearby comps. Free to start, no card.
Free tier. No credit card.